pN 에서 kgf 변환기 - 피코뉴턴 에서 킬로그램힘

Conversion derivation

Express both pN and kgf in the same base unit N (newton), then cancel the shared base unit.

1. 1

   Rewrite pN in the base unit

   $$1\mathrm{pN}=1\times 10^{-12}\mathrm{N}$$
2. 2

   Rewrite kgf in the base unit

   $$1\mathrm{kgf}=9.80665\mathrm{N}$$
3. 3

   Forward conversion

   $$\begin{array}{rl}1\mathrm{pN}& =\frac{1\times 10^{-12}\cancel{\mathrm{N}}}{9.80665\cancel{\mathrm{N}}}\times 1\mathrm{kgf}\\ & =\frac{1\times 10^{-12}}{9.80665}\mathrm{kgf}\\ & =1.01971621\times 10^{-13}\mathrm{kgf}\end{array}$$
4. 4

   Reverse conversion

   $$\begin{array}{rl}1\mathrm{kgf}& =\frac{9.80665\cancel{\mathrm{N}}}{1\times 10^{-12}\cancel{\mathrm{N}}}\times 1\mathrm{pN}\\ & =\frac{9.80665}{1\times 10^{-12}}\mathrm{pN}\\ & =9.80665\times 10^{12}\mathrm{pN}\end{array}$$